While the rest of the world is awake, night shift nurses try to get uninterrupted, quality rest, but they often have a difficult time regulating their sleep with their circadian rhythm.
Sleep mastery is essential for regular, good-quality sleep. Quality sleep benefits your physical health, emotional regulation, and mental cognition. It helps your brain consolidate memories and process emotions while helping your body combat physical illness.
Night shift nurses can follow these sleep mastery tips to help maintain a healthy sleep schedule so their body gets the rest it needs to perform at its best.
Your body has its own sleep and wake cycles called the circadian clock. This clock gets wake and sleep cues from your body and external factors like daylight, darkness, artificial lights (inside lights, TVs, and phones), and stimulants such as caffeine.
There are things that you can do to help your body know when it’s time for bed, no matter what time of day it is. Tips from the American College of Chest Physicians include using bright lights during the first half of your shift, avoiding stimulants for a few hours before bed, and wearing UV-blocking glasses on your way home from work to help your body prepare for better sleep during the day.
Creating a sleep-friendly environment helps your body relax and get ready to fall asleep. One tip is to sleep in a cooler room (60–67 degrees F). Since your body temperature drops while you sleep, the reduced room temperature can help your body reach lower temperatures quicker.
Because you’re trying to catch your z’s while it’s bright outside, blackout curtains or tinted windows can help block out the light to help your circadian rhythm. Blocking out the noise of the rest of the world is important too. A box fan is a great option for ambient noise, but if you don’t like the breeze, you can purchase a white noise machine. White noise machines play the sounds of waterfalls, wind through the trees, fans, or other steady sounds to help block out daytime sounds.
Sleep timing is crucial, whether working or on your days off. Consistency in your daily routine will help you improve your sleep quality. The American College of Chest Physicians recommends a delayed sleep schedule that overlaps with your work schedule. So, instead of going to bed at 10 p.m. on days you don’t work and sleeping all night, try to go to bed at 2 or 3 a.m. and sleep until 9 or 10 a.m. That way, you still have daylight time, but you’re not drastically shifting your sleep timing between work and non-work days.
Some people like lavender pillow sprays, body oil, or lotion before bed to relax their minds and bodies. A warm shower before bed not only gets rid of the grime of your shift, but also increases blood flow and regulates your body temperature, which can help you fall asleep faster.
Another important tip is to keep your bed for sleeping only. Do not watch TV, play on your phone, work, or do other daytime tasks in your bed. If you work while you lay in bed, your mind will have a hard time associating your bed with sleep, making it difficult to get a proper night’s rest.
Don’t go to sleep hungry, but only eat a light meal before bed. Eating a large meal means your body has to work to digest that food, which is not conducive to sleep.
Regular exercise can improve your sleep quality. Rest and recovery are important after exercise, but it’s better to exercise in the morning or afternoon. Exercising before bed can lead to difficulty falling and staying asleep. Studies suggest that thirty to sixty minutes of moderate exercise daily helps improve sleep quality.
If you try all these tips and still have difficulty getting quality sleep, talk to your primary care provider about being a night shift nurse and needing help with sleep. Depending on your situation, they can suggest supplements like melatonin or magnesium to take before bed or prescribe medications to help you get the rest you need. Your primary care provider can also refer you to a sleep specialist.
Sleep mastery is vital for every function of your body. Nurse wellness strategies include having a consistent sleep routine and creating a sleep-friendly environment to help you fall and stay asleep. Eating quality food and exercising regularly helps your body be the best it can be and improves your sleep quality. Being a night shift nurse is challenging, and mastering sleep routines can lead to a healthier and more successful nursing career.
Check out Health eCareers career resources for additional health and wellness resources tailored to night shift nurses. If you’re looking for a new job, check out the job board for your next night shift position.
2025-08-07T12:12:58Z